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Documents

Introduction

This Category contains different types of CBNRM-related documents, including reports, articles in books, articles in periodicals, papers and project documents, and books that can be downloaded as PDF files (for advice on downloading documents see Category Help). All documents are part of CBNRM Net's literature database (see Category Literature). A subset of the documents are available in Item Sources. Many documents are also referenced in specific Groups and Items, especially in Section Resources. Some documents that can be downloaded are available in Section Webhosting.

Several of the documents that are available for downloading on this web site are available elsewhere. This include: CBNRM Net Newsletters (see Category CBNRM Net Newsletters), CBNRM Net Papers (see Category CBNRM Net Papers), case studies (see Category Case studies), and material located in CBNRM Net's archive (see Category Archive). Various documents connected with the administration of CBNRM Net are also available elsewhere, including CBNRM Net's Register of Members (see Category Register of Members), guidelines for preparing CBNRM knowledge for CBNRM Net, and the Membership Application Form (see Section Support).

New literature in this Category, together with author contact information, is regularly listed and/or featured in the CBNRM Net Newsletter series (see Category CBNRM Net Newsletters).

Content

  1. Adhikan, Jay R. 2001. Community based natural resource management in Nepal with reference to community forestry: A gender perspective. A Journal of the Environment, vol. 6, no. 7, p. 9-22. Keywords: gender, user group, women. [download]
  2. Agency for Co-operation and Research in Development. 2002. "Gumare-Qangwa workshop report. Towards developing a community-based natural resources assessment system." Compiled by Michael Vosa Flyman. Gumare, Botswana: Agency for Co-operation and Research in Development (ACORD). Keywords: assessment, Botswana. Comments: Story in CBNRM Net Newsletter, no. 20, December 2002 (see Category CBNRM Net Newsletters). [download]
  3. Agency for Co-operation and Research in Development. 2002. "Qangwa Natural Resources Assessment System. Inventory Outputs." Compiled by ACORD's Natural Resources Management Team. Facilitated by Michael Vosa Flyman. Gumare, Botswana: Agency for Co-operation and Research in Development (ACORD). Keywords: Botswana, indigenous knowledge, nomenclature, TEK, traditional knowledge. Comments: The initial sampling exercise was 8-13 May 2002. Story in CBNRM Net Newsletter, no. 20, December 2002 (see Category CBNRM Net Newsletters). [download]
  4. Agency for Co-operation and Research in Development. October 2002. "Through our eyes. ACORD's experience with CBNRM. Okavango Community Trust." Gumare, Botswana: Agency for Co-operation and Research in Development (ACORD). Keywords: Botswana, Okavango. [download]
  5. Agency for Co-operation and Research in Development. December 2003. "Bridging the gap between livestock keeping and tourism in Ngamiland District, Botswana." Concept paper. Prepared by Michael Vosa Flyman. Gumare, Botswana: Agency for Co-operation and Research in Development (ACORD). Keywords: ecotourism, livestock. [download]
  6. Alcorn, Janis, Kajuni, Asukile, and Winterbottom, Bob. 2002. "Assessment of CBNRM best practices in Tanzania. Final Report, 31 October 2002." Tanzania: Office of Sustainable Development, Africa Bureau, United States Agency for International Development (USAID). Keywords: coastal, marine, park. Comments: Also available at USAID FRAME, together with Annexes and related documents. [download]
  7. Alden Wily, Liz. 2000. "Democratizing the commonage. The changing legal framework for natural resource management in eastern and southern Africa with particular reference to forests." Paper presented at the '2nd CASS/PLAAS Regional meeting', Cape Town, South Africa, 16-17 October 2000. Keywords: commons, forestry, forests, governance, institutions, land reform, law, legal framework, East Africa, Southern Africa. Comments: workshop theme: 'Legal aspects of governance in CBNRM'. [download]
  8. Alden Wily, Liz. 2002. "Community forest management in Africa. An overview of progress and issues." Keynote paper presented at the 'Second international workshop on participatory forest management in Africa', Arusha, Tanzania, 18-23 February 2002. Keywords: Africa, participatory forest management. Comments: published in the Proceedings on the 'International workshop on participatory forest management in Africa', by FAO. [download]
  9. Arntzen, Jaap, and Chigadora, Kwashi. 2002. "The impact of government policies on rangelands conditions and rural livelihoods in the Matsheng Area Kgalagadi North, Botswana." Project 'Global change and subsistence rangelands in Southern Africa: Resource variability, access and use in relation to rural livelihoods and welfare'. Proceedings of EU funded workshop, Maseru, Lesotho, 26 November - 1 December 2000. Keywords: Botswana, government policy, rangelands. [download]
  10. Arthur, Robert I., and Garaway, Carrie I. 2003. "Adaptive learning in small waterbody fisheries in Lao PDR 1999-2002. Briefing document." London, United Kingdom: Marine Resources Assessment Group (MRAG) Ltd. Keywords: adaptive learning, Lao PDR. Comments: Cf. Garaway and Arthur (2002, 2002), and Marine Resources Assessment Group (2003, 2003, 2004, 2004). [download]
  11. Association pour la Promotion de l'Elevage au Sahel et en Savane. 2000. "Minutes of the discussions on the creation of CORET (Confederation of Traditional Herders Organizations)." Association pour la Promotion de l'Elevage au Sahel et en Savane (APESS), General Assembly Meeting, Doris, Burkina Faso, 13-19 November 2000. Keywords: Africa, Burkina Faso, herders, law, pastoralism, rangeland management. Comments: French and English versions. [download]
  12. Ba, Boubacar. 2002. "Approaches to the IASCP regionalization process at the level of the West African French-speaking sub-region" / "Cheminement du processus de regionalization de l'IASCP au niveau de la zone Francophone Ouest Africaine." Paper presented at the 'Ninth biennial conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property (IASCP)', Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, 17-21 June 2002. Keywords: francophone, networking, West Africa. Comments: Part of the panel 'Transcending barriers: the role of networks in NRM' co-sponsored by CBNRM Net. [download: English version, French version.]
  13. Bell, Richard. 1999. "CBNRM and other acronyms: An overview and challenges in the Southern African region." Paper presented at the CASS/PLAAS inaugural meeting on 'Community Based Natural Resource Management in Southern Africa: A regional programme of analysis and communication', Kadoma, Zimbabwe, 21-23 September 1999. Keywords: Southern Africa. [download]
  14. Bennell, Paul, et al. 2000. "Improving policy analysis and management for poverty reduction in Sub-Saharan Africa: Creating an effective learning community." United Kingdom: Institute of Development Studies. Keywords: Africa, communication, knowledge management, learning, policy analysis, poverty reduction. [download]
  15. Bergstrand, Niklas. 2004. "Traditional authority in Mozambique. A potential source in the implementation of a rural development project?" M.A. Thesis. Department of Political Science, Lund University. Lund, Sweden: Lund University. Keywords: actor-structure, community, implementation, traditional leaders, traditional-modernity. [download]
  16. Birner, Regina, and Mappatoba, Marhawati. 2002. "Community agreements on conservation in Central Sulawesi: A Coase solution to externalities or a case of empowered deliberative democracy?" STORMA Discussion Paper Series, Sub-program A on Social and Economic Dynamics in Rain Forest Margins, no. 3, July 2002. Keywords: community, conservation, Indonesia, Sulawesi. [download]
  17. Brascoupé, Simon, and Howard, Simon. 2001. "A community guide to protecting indigenous knowledge." Ottawa, Ontario, Canada: Dept. of Indian Affairs and Northern Development - Research Affairs Directorate / Affaires indiennes et du nord Canada - Direction de la recherche et de l'analyse. Keywords: aboriginal people, community-based solutions, IK, oral traditions, knowledge, law, rights. URL: www.aincl-inac.ca. Comments: The author works with Aboriginal Affairs Branch, Environment Canada (email: Simon.Brascoupe@ec.gc.ca). The document is available in English and French versions. [download: Table of Contents (English), Table of Contents (French)]
  18. Bwalya, Samuel M. 2002. "Community based wildlife management in Zambia: a critical analysis of experiences from the Blue Lagoon Game Management Area." Paper presented at the 'Ninth biennial conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property (IASCP)', Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, 17-21 June 2002. Keywords: CBWM. [download]
  19. Carson, Toby. n.d. Community-based natural resource management. In: Environment: Concepts and issues, p. 353-63. Phnom Penh, Cambodia: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Keywords: Cambodia. Comments: This publication focuses on Cambodia, and appears to be available only online. [download]
  20. CASS/PLAAS. 1999. "Report on the inaugural workshop of the CASS/PLAAS programme on community-based natural resource management in Southern Africa, Kadoma, Zimbabwe, 21-24 September 1999." Centre for Applied Social Sciences (CASS), University of Zimbabwe and Programme for Land and Agrarian Studies (PLAAS), School of Government, University of the Western Cape. Keywords: Southern Africa. Comments: The programme web site is at: www.cbnrm.uwc.ac.za. [download]
  21. CASS/PLAAS. 2000. "Report on the 2nd regional workshop of the CASS/PLAAS programme on community-based natural resource management in Southern Africa, Cape Town, South Africa, 16-17 October 2000." Centre for Applied Social Sciences (CASS), University of Zimbabwe and Programme for Land and Agrarian Studies (PLAAS), School of Government, University of the Western Cape. Keywords: Southern Africa. Comments: The programme web site is at: www.cbnrm.uwc.ac.za. [download]
  22. CBNRM Support Programme. 2002. "The Botswana elephant paradox." October 2002. Prepared in connection with the CITES meeting in November 2002. Gaborone, Botswana: CBNRM Support Programme. Keywords: conservation, ecotourism, eco-tourism. Comments: details available in CBNRM Net Newsletter, no. 20, February 2003 (see Category CBNRM Net Newsletters). [download]
  23. Centre for Applied Research. 2003. "Inception report. Review of community-based natural resource management in Botswana." Study carried out for the National CBNRM Forum and submitted to the Review Reference Committee 23 May 2003. Gaborone, Botswana: Centre for Applied Research. Keywords: Botswana. [download]
  24. Chakrabarti, Milindo. 2001. "Towards and operational definition of sustainability." Paper presented at the Seminar on Poverty and Sustainable Development, organized by UNESCO, University of Montesquieu-Bordeaux IV, Paris, France, 22-23 November 2001. Keywords: poverty, sustainable development. [download]
  25. Chambers, Lucas. n.d. "An act of faith. Community based natural resource management in Botswana." Unpublished. Keywords: Botswana. Comments: Possibly written in 2002. [download]
  26. Chemonics International Inc. n.d. "Community-based natural resource management: Policy review and revision. Final Report." Prepared by Mark D. Johnstad. United States Agency for International Development, RCSA, BIOFOR Task Order 802. Submitted to Dept. of Wildlife and National Parks. MCI, Government of Botswana. Keywords: Botswana. Comments: Only the front matter is available. [download]
  27. Chemonics International Inc. 2000. "Gap analysis of district level community-based natural resource management system capacity. Final Report." Prepared by Brian Jones and Wilf Slade. United States Agency for International Development, RCSA, BIOFOR Task Order 802. Submitted to Dept. of Wildlife and National Parks. MCI, Government of Botswana. Keywords: Botswana. [download]
  28. Chevalier, Jacques M. 2003. "The Stakeholder/Social Information System (SIS)." Ottawa, Canada: Carleton University. Keywords: methodology, methods, social analysis. Comments: The document is identical with the introductory document available on the SIS web site that contains links to a number of proposed social analysis and Action Research Management (ARM) techniques. [download]
  29. Corbett, Andrew, and Jones, Brian T. B. 2000. "The legal aspects of governance in CBNRM in Namibia." Paper presented at the 2nd CASS/PLAAS Regional meeting, Cape Town, South Africa, 16-17 October 2000. Keywords: governance, law, Namibia. Comments: workshop theme 'Legal aspects of governance in CBNRM'. [download]
  30. Cornell International Institute for Food, Agriculture and Development. 2000. Community-based natural resource management. In: 1999-2000 Annual Report, p. 104-109. Ithaca, New York, United States: Cornell International Institute for Food, Agriculture and Development (CIIFAD). Keywords: institutional innovation, organizational relationships, the Philippines, technical innovation. Comments: Only part of the document is available for downloading. [download]
  31. Cornell International Institute for Food, Agriculture and Development. 2001. Community-based natural resource management. In: 2000-2001 Annual Report, p. 117-124. Ithaca, New York, United States: Cornell International Institute for Food, Agriculture and Development (CIIFAD). Keywords: conservation, forest degradation, Ghana, Guatemala, institutional capital, Madagascar, social capital. Comments: Only part of the document is available. [download]
  32. Cornell International Institute for Food, Agriculture and Development. 2002. Community-based natural resource management. In: 2001-2002 Annual Report, p. 18. Ithaca, New York, United States: Cornell International Institute for Food, Agriculture and Development (CIIFAD). Keywords: Bolivia, Ecuador, Honduras, Indonesia, Kenya, the Philippines. Comments: Only part of the document is available. [download]
  33. Cousins, Tessa, and Hornby, Donna. 2000. "Leaping the fissures: bridging the gap between paper and real practice in setting up common property institutions in land reform in South Africa." Paper presented at the 2nd CASS/PLAAS Regional meeting, Cape Town, South Africa, 16-17 October 2000. Keywords: governance, institutions, land reform, South Africa. Comments: workshop theme 'Legal aspects of governance in CBNRM'. [download]
  34. Deutcher Entwicklungsdienst. 2002. "Pufferzonenmanagement im Naturschutzgebiet Pu Luong, Provinz Thanh Hoa." A collaboration between Deutcher Entwicklungsdienst Vietnam, Fauna and Flora, World Bank GEF, and Global Environment Facility. Keywords: bufferzone, management, park, Vietnam. Comments: The English name for Deutcher Entwicklungsdienst (DED) is 'German Development Service'. [download]
  35. Development Alternatives. n.d. "AIDS brief for sectoral planners and managers: community-based natural resource management." Bethesda, Maryland, United States: Development Alternatives, Inc (DAI). Keywords: AIDS, HIV. Comments: Cf. DAI (2001). [download: Version 1 (36 Kb), Version 2 (1,883 Kb)]
  36. Development Alternatives. 2001. "AIDS toolkits. HIV/AIDS and community-based natural resource management." Bethesda, Maryland, United States: Development Alternatives , Inc. (DAI). Keywords: AIDS, HIV, USAID. Comments: The Toolkit is financed by USAID. Reviewed in Focus 'CBNRM and HIV/AIDS' in CBNRM Net Newsletter, no. 14, October 2001 (see Category CBNRM Net Newsletters). Cf. DAI (n.d.) and USAID (2000). [download: Version 1 (226 Kb), Version 2 (44 Kb)]
  37. Earth Council. 1997. "Implementing Sustainable Development. Summaries of Special Focus Reports prepared for the Rio+5 Forum." Keywords: ICM. Comments: The Special Focus Reports were commissioned in 1996-97, served as background information for discussion at the Rio+5 Forum, and provided significant input for the first drafts of a number of alliances and action plans developed during and after the event. Included here are reports on two coastal management projects in the Philippines, as reported by the Haribon Foundation for the Conservation of Natural Resources. [Download: Focus, Index (English), Focus, Index (Spanish), Ecosystems, Oceans (English), Ecosystems, Oceans (Spanish), Projects (English), Projects (Spanish)]
  38. Edmunds, David, and Wollenberg, Eva. 2002. "Disadvantaged groups in multistakeholder negotiations." CIFOR Programme Report. June 2002. Keywords: alliance building, collective action, conflict, negotiation. Comments: CBNRM Net Newsletter, no. 19, September 2002, contains an abstract and gives the citation for the original paper that this report is a summary of (see Category CBNRM Net Newsletters, cf. Edmunds and Wollenberg 2001). [download]
  39. Emery, Alan R. 2000. "Integrating indigenous knowledge in project planning and implementation." Partnership publication of the International Labour Organization, the World Bank, the Canadian International Development Agency and KIVU Nature Inc. Keywords: IK, project implementation, project planning, TEK, traditional knowledge. [download]
  40. Fakir, Saliem. 2003. "The privatization of the commons in Southern Africa: what are the trends and debates. Draft final." IUCN - Southern Africa. Keywords: commons, privatization, Southern Africa. [download]
  41. Fakir, Saliem. 2004. "Towards a pragmatic compliance and enforcement regime for the environment using a rights-based approach." Paper presented at the conference 'Enviro-legal compliance for sustainability', Rosebank, South Africa, 23-25 February 2004. Keywords: environment, rights-based. [download]
  42. Faure-Osei, Armelle, and Diakite, Noumou. 2002. "Etude d'Impact Environnemental et Social. Rapport Final." Projet de Conservation et Valorisation de la Biodiversité du Gourma (PCVB-G). Bamako, Mali: Ministere du Developpement Rural et de l'Environnement Republique du Mali. Keywords: biodiversité, biodiversity, Gourma, Mali. [download]
  43. Flintan, Fiona. 2001. Women and CBNRM in Namibia. A case study of the IRDNC Community Resource Monitor Project. Working Paper, no. 2. Engendering Eden Project. Keywords: gender, Namibia. Comments: Contact information available in CBNRM Net Newsletter, no. 20, January 2003 (see Category CBNRM Net Newsletters). [download]
  44. Le Fonds d'équipement des Nations Unies. 2000. "Atelier 'Développement Local et Gestion Décentralisée des Ressources Naturelles', Cotonou, Bénin, 10-16 Décembre 2000, Rapport General." Organized by United Nations Capital Development Fund (UNCDF). Keywords: Benin, gestion des terroirs. Comment(s): No output available in English. [download]
  45. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2001. "Towards ecosystem-based fisheries management." Background paper for the conference on 'Responsible fisheries in the marine ecosystem', Reykjavik, Iceland, 1-4 October 2001. Keywords: ecosystem-based, fisheries. [download]
  46. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2002. Committee on Fisheries, Sub-Committee on Aquaculture, Draft report from First session, Beijing, People's Republic of China, 18-22 April 2002. FAO Fisheries Report, no. 674. Keywords: livelihoods, poverty reduction, rural aquaculture development. Comments: The report available on CBNRM Net is a draft version. [download]
  47. Forest Trends, US Forest Service and USAID. n.d. "Advancing payments for biodiversity conservation outside of protected areas." Keywords: biodiversity conservation, protected areas. [download]
  48. Garaway, Carrie J., and Arthur, Robert I. 2002. "Adaptive learning: lessons from southern Lao PDR." London, United Kingdom: Marine Resources Assessment Group (MRAG) Ltd. Keywords: adaptive learning, Lao PDR. Comments: Cf. Garaway and Arthur (2002), Arthur and Garaway (2003) and Marine Resources Assessment Group (2003, 2003, 2004, 2004). [download]
  49. Garaway, Carrie J., and Arthur, Robert I. 2002. "Community fisheries: lessons from southern Lao PDR." London, United Kingdom: Marine Resources Assessment Group (MRAG) Ltd. Keywords: community fisheries, Lao PDR. Comments: Cf. Garaway and Arthur (2002), Arthur and Garaway (2003) and Marine Resources Assessment Group (2003, 2003, 2004, 2004). [download]
  50. Gautam, Upendra, et al. 2001. "Report on the FMIS award and training on the theme of resource mobilization for operation and maintenance of irrigation systems." Kathmandu, Nepal: Farmer Managed Irrigation Systems Promotion Trust. Keywords: irrigation systems, maintenance, Nepal, operation. [download]
  51. Gautam, Upendra, et al. 2002. "Distributive justice in the development of water resources: Experience and option from Nepal." Prepared for the first Asia Water Forum (SAWAF), Kathmandu, Nepal, 26-28 February 2002. Keywords: distributive justice, gender, poverty, PTSG, resettlement, social equity, social justice, water policy, water resource development. [download]
  52. Gerrard, Christopher D. 1998. "Co-management and collective mechanisms for environmental management." Powerpoint presentation, training workshop 'Institutional frameworks for environmental management', World Bank, Washington D.C., United States, 17-18 November 1998. Keywords: co-management, collective action. Comments: partly a summary of some of the key points to come out of the 'International workshop on Community-Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM)', Washington D.C., United States, 10-14 May 1998, that is hosted on the CBNRM Net web site (see Section Webhosting). [download]
  53. Graham, Jennifer and Rebecca Rivera-Guieb. 2006. "Resource centers as communities of practice: A preliminary investigation." Canada: Catalyst Community Consulting. Description: Analysis of selected CBNRM resource centers to illustrate key messages concerning their purpose, structure, function, and sustainability. Keywords: centre of excellence, learning centre, institute, capacity-building. Comments: CBNRM Net is one of the resource centres presented and analyzed (based on information submitted earlier in the year - see below). Among other observations, the report makes the key point that CBNRM Net is a "distributed network." URL: download.
  54. Gujadhur, Tara. 2000. "Alcohol abuse intervention strategies for rural (Bushmen) settlements embarking on CBNRM." July 2000. Gaborone, Botswana: IUCN/SNV CBNRM Support Programme. Keywords: alcoholism, Botswana, San. [download]
  55. Gulf and Caribbean Fisheries Institute (GCFI). 2001. "Report on the workshop on human system connectivity: A need for MPA management effectivity." A special event at the 'Symposium on Caribbean Marine Protected Areas: Practical approaches to achieve economic and conservation goals', the 54th Annual Meeting of the Gulf and Caribbean Fisheries Institute (GCFI), Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands, 12-17 November 2001. Keywords: Caribbean, conservation, management, MPAs. [download]
  56. Gunter, Jennifer. 1995. "Creating the conditions for sustainable community forestry in B.C.: A case study of the Kaslo and district community forest." B.A. Hons, McGill University. Report, no. 267, 2000. Burnaby, British Colombia, Canada: School of Resource and Environmental Management, Simon Fraser University. Keywords: community forestry. [download]
  57. Gunter, Jennifer, and Jodway, Shawn. 1999. "Community-based natural resource management: A strategy for community economic development." March 1999. Draft. CED for Forest Communities Project. Burnaby, British Colombia, Canada: Simon Fraser University. Keywords: economic development. [download]
  58. Haddad, Lawrence, and Maluccio, John A. 2002. Trust, membership in groups, and household welfare: Evidence from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Discussion Paper, no. 135. Washington D.C., United States: Food Consumption and Nutrition Division (FCND), International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). Keywords: collective action, social capital, South Africa, trust. Comments: for the complete text see email address and web site in CBNRM Net Newsletter, no. 20, February 2003 (see CBNRM Net Newsletters). [download]
  59. Hall, John M., ed. 2002. "Manuel d'Animation des Communautes Pastorales." Programme Pastoral Pilote Ouest Africain (PPPOA). Washington D.C., les Etats-Unis d'Amérique: Banque Mondiale. Keywords: developpement a la base, developpement des capacites, elevage extensif, formation des analphabetes, formation experientielle, gestion holistique (des ressources), nomadisme, pastoralisme, suivi participatif, transhumance. Comments: Un projet execute de 1994 a 2002 par la Banque Mondiale et co-finance par la Norvège. L'equipe du PPPOA a procede a l'etablissement de ce manuel. Presented in CBNRM Net Newsletter, no. 24, March 2004 (see Category CBNRM Net Newsletters. An English version is available (cf. Hall 2002). This document is part of a training package, see Category Tools for details, including supporting material. [download]
  60. Hall, John H., ed. 2002. "Outreach manual for pastoral communities." The West Africa Pilot Pastoral Program (WAPPP). Washington D.C., United States: World Bank. Keywords: community-based development, community capacity building, education of analphabet communities, experiencial training, extensive herding, holistic nomadism, participatory monitoring, pastoralism, training, transhumance. Comments: A World Bank supported project, co-financed by Norway. WAPPP staff were involved in the production of this manual. The WAPPP started in 1994 and closed in 2002. Presented in CBNRM Net Newsletter, no. 24, March 2004 (see Category CBNRM Net Newsletters). A French version is available (cf. Hall 2002). This document is part of a training package, see Category Tools for details, including supporting material. [download]
  61. Hanna, Susan. 1998. "Co-management in small-scale fisheries: Creating effective linkages among stakeholders." Plenary presentation, the 'International workshop on Community-Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM)', Washington D.C., United States, 10-14 May 1998. Keywords: theory. [download]
  62. Hunter, Barry. 2000. Community based management initiatives for marine turtle and dugong. Reef Management News, vol. 10, no. 1, March 2000. Keywords: biodiversity, conservation. Comments: Journal published by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. [download]
  63. International Association for the Study of Common Property, Francophone West-Africa Network. 2001. "Action plan for the follow-up of IASCP activities in French-speaking Africa from 2001 to 2002." Document from a meeting in Ougadougou, Niger, 24-25 September 2001. Keywords: common property, CPR. Comments: The output of this meeting is hosted on the CBNRM Net web site (see Section Webhosting). [download]
  64. International Association for the Study of Common Property, Francophone West-Africa Network. 2001. "IASCP regionalization thought processes at the level of West African French speaking areas." Document from a meeting in Ougadougou, Niger, 24-25 September 2001. Keywords: common property, CPR. Comments: The output of this meeting is hosted on the CBNRM Net web site (see Section Webhosting). [download]
  65. International Institute for Environment and Development. 2002. "Shared management of common property resources in the Sahel. A regional action-research programme. 1999-2002 Final report." London, United Kingdom: International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). Keywords: conflict. [download]
  66. International Institute of Rural Reconstruction. 2003. "International course on 'Participatory Action Research (PAR) for Community-Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM)', Cavite, the Philippines, 8-9 December 2003. Course report." Cavite, the Philippines: International Institute of Rural Reconstruction (IIRR). Keywords: training. Comments: cf. IIRR (2003). [download]
  67. International Institute of Rural Reconstruction. 2003. "International course on 'Participatory Action Research (PAR) for Community-Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM)', Cavite, the Philippines, 8-9 December 2003. Course participant feedback." Cavite, the Philippines: International Institute of Rural Reconstruction (IIRR). Keywords: training. Comments: cf. IIRR (2003). [download]
  68. International Union for the Conservation of Nature. 2003. "Report on workshop stream III: Governance of protected areas (Pas) (New ways of working together)." Durban, South Africa, 8-17 September 2003. Keywords: governance. [download]
  69. Jaramogi, Apollo. 2002. "Uganda Orphans Rural Development Programme (UORDP): the role of UORDP in enhancing natural resources and livelihoods for orphaned children through CBNRM in Tororo District, Uganda." Presented at the workshop 'Enhancing natural resources and livelihoods globally through community-based resource management', 6-9 November 2002. Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Canada: Learning and Innovations Institute, St. Francis Xavier University. Keywords: AIDS, HIV. [download]
  70. Jones, Brian T. B. 1998. Namibia's approach to community-based natural resource management (CBNRM): Towards sustainable development in communal areas. In: Scandinavian seminar college: African perspectives of policies and practices supporting sustainable development in Sub-Saharan Africa. Windhoek, September 1998. Keywords: communal lands, group land tenure, legislation, policy, sustainable management, wildlife. [download]
  71. Jones, Brian T. B. 1999. Community-based natural resource management in Botswana and Namibia: An inventory and preliminary analysis of progress. Series Evaluating Eden, EE DP 06. 95 p. London, United Kingdom: International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). Keywords: Botswana, Namibia. Comments: The report was submitted in 1997. [download]
  72. Jones, Brian T. B. 2003. "Selected natural resource management and limited rural development assessment." Carried out for USAID, Namibia as part of the development of a programme strategy (i.e. strategic plan) for 2004-2010. Doc. ID/Order no. PN-ACX-276. Washington D.C., United States: United States Agency for International Development (USAID). Keywords: Namibia. [download]
  73. Josserand, Henry P. 1999. "Assessment and impact of the CBNRM experience in Africa. Brief presentation of the plan for data management and analysis." Prepared for presentation at the meeting on Economic and Environmental Trends in Africa, 21 December 1999. Burlington, Vermont, United States: Associates in Rural Development, Inc. Keywords: Africa, case studies, database, data base, knowledge management. Comments: See the publications on Environmental Monitoring and Information Systems (EMIS), of the WRI/USAID Information Working Group. [download]
  74. Juinio-Menez, Marie A. 2002. "Myths and realities of participation in Philippine CBNRM: lessons from an analysis of who participates in what." Paper presented at the 'Ninth biennial Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property (IASCP)', Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, 17-21 June 2002. Keywords: participation, the Philippines. [download]
  75. Junge, Hajo. 2002. Decentralisation and community-based natural resource management in Tanzania. The case of local governance and community-based conservation in districts around the Selous Game Reserve. Tanzania Wildlife Discussion Paper, no. 32. Dar Es Salaam: Wildlife Division, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit, GTZ Wildlife Programme in Tanzania. Keywords: conservation, decentralisation, governance, Selous Game Reserve, Tanzania, wildlife. [download]
  76. Kadekodi, Gopal K., and Hegde, Seema S. 2002. "A brief bibliographical survey on common property resources and community management of natural resources." December 2002. Commissioned by South Asian Network for Developmental and Environmental Economics (SANDEE), Kathmandu, Nepal. Keywords: community management, CPR, natural resources. [download]
  77. Kashwan, Prakash. 2003. "Conflicts in joint forest management. Cases from Rajasthan." Community Forestry, vol. 2, Issue 4, May 2003, p. 12-17. Keywords: conflict, India, JFM, Rajasthan. [download]
  78. Khanya - Managing Rural Change. 2002. "Report of 'South African community-based planning workshop', Bloemfontein, South Africa, 29-30 October 2002." 18 November 2002. Keywords: CBP. Comments: Presented in CBNRM Net Newsletter, no. 20, February 2003 (see Category CBNRM Net Newsletters). [download]
  79. Khanya - Managing Rural Change. 2003. Community-based natural resource management. Sustaining Livelihoods in Southern Africa, Issue 10, June 2003. Keywords: Southern Africa. Comments: The SLSA series is partly hosted on the CBNRM Net web site (see Section Webhosting). [download]
  80. Kluvánková-Oravská, Tatiana. 2001. "Community based natural resource management. Improving environmental decision making in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe. The case of the nature protection in the Slovak Republic." Paper presented at the conference 'Human dimensions research in Austria and CEECs', Graz, Austria, 18-19 May 2001. Keywords: community management, decision making, environmental valuation, nature protection, regional development, stakeholder approach. Comments: prepared as part of the project 'Community based natural resource management', supported under the McNamara Fellowship Programme of the World Bank. [download]
  81. Kothari, Ashish. 2000. "Conserving nature with communities. Lessons from real life experiences in South Asia." Paper presented at the 2nd IUCN World Conservation Congress in Amman, Jordan, 3-11 October 2000. Keywords: community, conservation, South Asia. [download]
  82. Kothari, Ashish. 2000. "Incentives for biodiversity conservation at the local community level." In: Convention on Biological Diversity - Policy papers on crosscutting issues, vol. 1: Incentives and benefit sharing, p. 1-12. New Delhi, India: WWW-India. Keywords: biodiversity, CBD, community, conservation. [download]
  83. La Vina, Antonio. 2002. "The future of CBNRM in the Philippines: the impact and challenge of global economic, environmental and technological change." Paper presented at the 'Ninth biennial conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property (IASCP)', Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, 17-21 June 2002. Keywords: biotechnology, climate change, globalization. [download]
  84. Le Breton, Gus. 1998. "Semantics, sustainability and CBNRM." Prepared for the Southern Alliance for Indigenous Resources (SAFIRE), Harare, Zimbabwe. Keywords: Southern Africa, terminology, Zimbabwe. [download]
  85. Lindsay, Jon. 1998. "Designing legal space: Law as an enabling tool in community-based management." Plenary presentation, the 'International workshop on Community-Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM)', Washington D.C., United States, 10-14 May 1998. Keywords: law, legal reform, theory. [download]
  86. Lyons, Andrew. 2000. "An effective monitoring framework for community based natural resource management: A case study of the ADMADE Program in Zambia." Master of Science thesis. Graduate School, University of Florida. Keywords: evaluation, monitoring, Zambia. [download]
  87. Mansuri, Ghazala, and Vijayendra, Rao. 2003. "Evaluating community-based and community-driven development: a critical review of the evidence." Washington D.C., United States: Development Research Group, World Bank. Keywords: CB, CDD. [download]
  88. McCay, Bonnie J. 1998. "Co-managing the commons." Plenary presentation, the 'International workshop on Community-Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM)', Washington D.C., United States, 10-14 May 1998. Keywords: fisheries, theory. [download]
  89. Mhlanga, F. N. 2002. "Community-based management of animal genetic resources: A participatory approaches framework." February 2002. Harare, Zimbabwe: Dept. of Animal Science, University of Zimbabwe and Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ). Comments: The author works with Dept. of Animal Science, University of Zimbabwe, Harare. [download]
  90. Min-Dong, Paul Lee. 2002. "Community-based natural resource management: A bird's eye view." Internship report, August 2002. Ottawa, Canada: Community-Based Natural Resource Management Program Initiative, International Development Research Centre (IDRC). [download]
  91. Marine Resources Assessment Group. 2003. Fisheries & adaptive learning. Brief, no. 1, May 2003. London, United Kingdom: Marine Resources Assessment Group (MRAG) Ltd. Keywords: adaptive learning, India, Lao PDR, Vietnam. Comments: Cf. Arthur and Garraway (2003) and Garraway and Arthur (2002, 2002). [download]
  92. Marine Resources Assessment Group. 2003. Fisheries & adaptive learning. Brief, no. 2, December 2003. London, United Kingdom: Marine Resources Assessment Group (MRAG) Ltd. Keywords: adaptive learning, India, Lao PDR, Vietnam. Comments: Cf. Arthur and Garraway (2003) and Garraway and Arthur (2002, 2002). [download]
  93. Marine Resources Assessment Group. 2004. Fisheries & adaptive learning. Brief, no. 3, April 2004. London, United Kingdom: Marine Resources Assessment Group (MRAG) Ltd. Keywords: adaptive learning, India, Lao PDR, Vietnam. Comments: Cf. Arthur and Garraway (2003) and Garraway and Arthur (2002, 2002). [download]
  94. Marine Resources Assessment Group. 2004. Fisheries & adaptive learning. Brief, no. 4, August 2004. London, United Kingdom: Marine Resources Assessment Group (MRAG) Ltd. Keywords: adaptive learning, India, Lao PDR, Vietnam. Comments: Cf. Arthur and Garraway (2003) and Garraway and Arthur (2002, 2002). [download]
  95. Mullins, Dan. 2001. "Land reform, poverty reduction and HIV/AIDS." Paper presented at the 'SARPN conference on land reform and poverty alleviation in Southern Africa', Pretoria, South Africa, 4-5 June 2001. Description: AIDS affects both the people whom land reform is intended to benefit, and the people staffing the institutions that support land reform. The most productive age group, 25-45 years old, is hardest hit. The susceptibility of the productive age group means communities that have access to resources are faced with a decline of skills and labor, along with a depletion of financial and reproductive assets. This undermines their ability to make use of natural resources. Keywords: AIDS, HIV, land reform, poverty reduction. [download]
  96. Murombedzi, James C. 1998. "The evolving context of community-based natural resource management in Sub-Saharan Africa in historical perspective." Plenary presentation, the 'International workshop on Community-Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM)', Washington D.C., United States, 10-14 May 1998. Keywords: theory. [download]
  97. Murombo, Tumai. 2002. "Community based natural resources management and common property rights in land reform legislation: the case of Zimbabwe." Paper presented at the 'Ninth biennial conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property (IASCP)', Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, 17-21 June 2002. Keywords: CPR, law. [download]
  98. Murphee, Marshall. 1999. "Governance and community capacity." Paper presented at the CASS/PLAAS inaugural meeting on 'Community Based Natural Resource Management in Southern Africa: A regional programme of analysis and communication', Kadoma, Zimbabwe, 21-23 September 1999. Keywords: governance. [download]
  99. Neighbor, Hope. 2001. "Niger benchmarking study: Harmonizing decentralized financial management." Draft, 31 July 2001. Washington D.C., United States: Africa Rural Development, World Bank. Keywords: financial management, FM, Niger. Comments: reviewed in CBNRM Net Newsletter, no. 13, September 2001 (see Category CBNRM Net Newsletters). [download]
  100. Newsham, Andrew J. 2002. Participation: processes, problematics and Campfire. Occasional Paper. Centre for African Studies, University of Edinburgh. Keywords: Zimbabwe. [download]
  101. Newsham, Andrew J. 2003. "People in conservation and development in Namibia and Argentina: Participation, institutions and questions of transfer." PhD proposal, Centre for African Studies, University of Edinburgh. Keywords: common property, comparative, comparison, ecotourism, trophy hunting. Comments: The proposal is presented in CBNRM Net Newsletter, no. 21, June 2003 (see Category CBNRM Net Newsletters). [download]
  102. Ng, Sandra N. W. 2001. Community-based resource management workshop: Some effective methodologies. Ideas Exchange Series, no. 6. Boston, Mass., United States: Oxfam America. Keywords: planning logistics, simulated negotiation, training. Comments: Output from a workshop on CBNRM in Otavalo, Ecuador, March 2001. [download]
  103. Nicholas, Kunga Ngece. 2002. "Collaborative forest management or community forest management: The case of Mpanga Forest Reserve, Uganda." September 2002. Kampala, Uganda: Friends of Mpigi Forest Conservation and Development Organization (FOMAF). Keywords: CFM. [download]
  104. Nicholas, Kunga Ngece. 2002. "Community based tourism: What can the people of East Africa learn from success stories elsewhere?" November 2002. Nairobi, Kenya: East African Ecotourism Development and Conservation Consultants. Keywords: ecotourism. [download]
  105. Nicholas, Kunga Ngece. 2003. "Challenges in forestry conservation in East Africa. Is community based forestry the key to forest survival?" January 2003. Nairobi, Kenya: East African Ecotourism Development and Conservation Consultants. Keywords: conservation, forestry. [download]
  106. Omosa, Eileen. 2002. "Community natural resource management for sustainable livelihoods." Presented at the workshop 'Enhancing natural resources and livelihoods globally through community-based resource management', 6-9 November 2002. Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Canada: Learning and Innovations Institute, St. Francis Xavier University. Keywords: forests, Kenya. [download]
  107. Ostrom, Elinor. 1998. "Self-governance and forest resources." Plenary presentation, the 'International workshop on Community-Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM)', Washington D.C., United States, 10-14 May 1998. Keywords: forestry, theory. [download]
  108. Oxfam. 2002. Rigged rules and double standards. Trade, globalisation, and the fight against poverty. Summary. Oxfam. Keywords: globalisation, trade. Comments: This is a summary of the more comprehensive report by the same name. [download]
  109. Palmer, Robert. 1999. "Report on 'DFID workshop on land tenure, poverty and sustainable development in Sub-Saharan Africa', Sunningdale, Berkshire, February 1999." London, United Kingdom: Oxfam Great Britain. Keywords: common property, commons, property, tenure. [download]
  110. Parnell, Susan. 2000. "Environment and poverty in Southern Africa - regional linkages." Background paper for DFID SA and CA. November 2000. Keywords: poverty, Southern Africa. [download]
  111. Pathak, Neema, and Kothari, Ashish. 2001. Communities and biodiversity: Lessons from South Asia. Biodiversity, Journal of Life on Earth, vol 2, no. 1, February 2001. Keywords: biodiversity, community, South Asia. [download]
  112. Pinedo, Danny, et al. 2000. "Community-based natural resource management as a non-linear process: A case study in the Peruvian Amazon Varza." Paper presented at the 'Eighth Conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property (IASCP)', Bloomington, Indiana, United States, 31 May - 4 June 2003. Keywords: fish, fisheries, management, Peru, ribereno, ribereño. [download]
  113. Poteete, Amy, and Ostrom, Elinor. 2002. An institutional approach to the study of forest resources. In: John Poulsen, ed. Human impacts on tropical forest biodiversity and genetic resources. Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR). New York: CABI Publishing. Keywords: forestry, institutions. [download]
  114. Regional Center for Southern Africa. 1998. "Assessment of community-based natural resource management (CBNRM) in Southern Africa." Draft, July 1998. Prepared by Agricultural Development Consultants, Inc., Miami, Florida, United States. Gaborone, Botswana: Regional Center for Southern Africa (RCSA), United States Agency for International Development (USAID). Keywords: Botswana, Southern Africa. [download]
  115. Rice, Matthew. 2001. "What is community-based natural resource management? An introduction to CBNRM." Prepared in connection with a lecture given at a seminar in Illmitz, Germany, 17-20 October 2001. Description: Discussion of the term 'community-based natural resource management'. Keywords: definition, Southern Africa, theory. URL: www.europahausburgenland.net. [download]
  116. Rozemeijer, Nico. 2002. "Network who? The impact of 'networks' on the participation of communities in Community-Based Natural Resources Management (CBNRM) in Botswana." Paper prepared for the 'Ninth biennial conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property (IASCP)', Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, 17-21 June 2002. Keywords: Botswana, networks, participation. Comments: Part of the panel 'Transcending barriers: the role of networks in NRM', co-sponsored by CBNRM Net. [download]
  117. Rozemeijer, Nico. 2002. "The expected impact of the new 'Game Ranching Policy for Botswana' on CBNRM." September 2002. Gaborone, Botswana: IUCN/SNV CBNRM Support Programme. [download]
  118. Rozemeijer, Nico. 2003. "CBNRM in Botswana. Revisiting the assumptions after 10 years of implementation." 18 February 2003. Background paper for the World Parks Congress in Durban, August-September 2003. Keywords: benefit distribution, conservation, environmental degradation, evaluation, impact, wildlife. [download]
  119. Rozemeijer, Nico, et al. 1999. "Background paper." National conference on community based natural resource management in Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana, 26-29 July 1999. [download]
  120. Shackleton, Sheona, et al. 2002. Devolution and community-based natural resource management: creating space for local people to participate and benefit? ODI Natural Resource Perspectives, no. 76, March 2002. London, United Kingdom: Overseas Development Institute. Keywords: devolution. [download]
  121. Singh, Subrata K. 2002. "Conflicts, disturbance - a reason to change: lessons from community based natural resource management institutions in Orissa." Paper presented at the 'Ninth biennial conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property (IASCP)', Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, 17-21 June 2002. Keywords: India. [download]
  122. Soeftestad, Lars T. 1999. "The 'International workshop on Community-Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM)', Washington D.C., United States, 10-14 May 1998. Workshop report." Washington D.C., United States, World Bank. Keywords: analysis, applied, theory. Comments: The workshop and all output is hosted on the CBNRM Net web site (see Section Webhosting. [download]
  123. Soeftestad, Lars T. 2001. Aligning needs and means. On culture, ICT and knowledge in development cooperation. In: Proceedings of the 24th Information Systems Research Seminar in Scandinavia, Ulvik, Hardanger, Norway, 11-14 August 2001, vol. 1, p. 47-60. Keywords: CBNRM Net, communication, culture, development aid, development cooperation, ICTs, knowledge management, knowledge sharing, networking, networks, political ecology. [download]
  124. Soeftestad, Lars T. 2002. "CBNRM Net: Knowledge management and networking for the global CBNRM community of practice." Paper prepared for the 'Ninth biennial conference of the International Association for the Study of Common Property (IASCP)', Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, 17-21 June 2002. Keywords: Africa, CBNRM Net, networking, West Africa. Comments: Part of the panel 'Transcending barriers: the role of networks in NRM', co-sponsored by CBNRM Net. [download]
  125. Soeftestad, Lars T. 2004. "Biodiversity conservation, communication and language - is English a solution, a problem or both?" 2004. CBNRM Net Papers, no. 7, August 2004. Keywords: biodiversity, CBNRM Net, communication, conservation, language. Comments: Prepared in connection with CBNRM Net's focus on language and communication (see Category Dictionaries). Cf. Soeftestad, et al (2004). The CBNRM Net Papers are available in Category CBNRM Net Papers. [download]
  126. Soeftestad, Lars T., and Sein, Maung K. 2002. ICT and development: East is east and west is west and never the twain shall meet? In: Proceedings of the Seventh International Working Conference of the International Federation for Information Processing, Working Group 9.4, Bangalore, India, 29-31 May 2002, p. 234-45. Bangalore, India and London, United Kingdom: Indian Institute of Management Bangalore and Commonwealth Secretariat. Keywords: developing countries, development aid, ICTs. Comments: Conference title 'Social implications of computers in developing countries'. Working Group 9.4 is named 'Social implications of computers in developing countries'. [download]
  127. Soeftestad, Lars T., et al. 2004. "Language, culture and communication in development cooperation. On the role of ICTs in networking online communities of practice." CBNRM Net Papers, no. 6, March 2004. Keywords: communication, language, translation. Comments: Prepared in connection with CBNRM Net's focus on language and communication (see Category Dictionaries). See Soeftestad (2004). The CBNRM Net Papers are available in Category CBNRM Net Papers. [download]
  128. Soeftestad, Lars T., and Kashwan, Prakash. 2004. "CBNRM Net: From managing natural resources to managing ecosystems, knowledge and people." In: Arno Scharl, ed. Environmental online communication, p. 235-250. London, United Kingdom: Springer. Keywords: communication, environmental, ICTs, knowledge, management, networking, online. Comments: The published version is slightly revised. [download]
  129. Swedish International Development Authority. 2003. "The environment, natural resources and HIV/AIDS." Prepared by Mikael Hammarskjöld. Stockholm, Sweden: Swedish International Development Authority (Sida). Keywords: AIDS, food security, health, HIV, livelihood. [download]
  130. Tanzania Home Economics Association. n.d. "Women and land rights: Gain by the Gender Task Forces on Land Bill (1998 Land Acts)." By Freda Chale and Rose Ubwe. Tanzania Home Economics Association (TAHEA). Keywords: gender, Tanzania. [download]
  131. Task Force on Common Property Resources (CPR). 1999. "Workshop on 'Status of common property land resources (CPR-lands) in Gujarat and problems of developing them'." 29 July 1999. Keywords: common, common property, India, property. [download]
  132. Thangphet, Sopon. 2001. "The impact of HIV/AIDS on community-based resource management: A case study of an indigenous irrigation system in Northern Thailand." Overseas Development Group, University of East Anglia. [download]
  133. Tielkes, Eric, Slecht, E., et Hiernaux, P, eds. 2001. Elevage et gestion de parcours au Sahel, implications pour le développement. Comptes-rendus d'un atelier régional ouest-africain sur 'La gestion des pâturages et les projets de développement: quelles perspectives?', Niamey, Niger, tenu du 2 au 6 Octobre 2000. Stuttgart, Germany: Verlag Grauer, Beuren. ISBN 3-86186-369-3. Keywords: herders, law, pastoralism, rangeland management, West Africa. Comments: The seminar and its proceedings are hosted on the CBNRM Net web site in English and French (see Section Webhosting). The papers presented at the conference and included in the published proceedings can be downloaded from this page.
  134. Tokrisna, Ruangrai, Boonchuwong, Pongpat, and Janekarnkij, Penporn. 1997. "A review on fisheries and coastal community-based management regime in Thailand." July 1997. Submitted to International Center for Living Aquatic Resources Management. [download]
  135. To Xuan, Phuc. 2002. "Discrepancy between customary law and state law in forest management: A study of a Dao upland community in northern Vietnam." Draft. Hanoi, Vietnam: Center for Agricultural Research and Ecological Studies, Hanoi Agricultural University. Keywords: ethnicity, forest management, law, minority, Vietnam. [download]
  136. United Nations. 1999. "Second progress report on the working paper prepared by Mrs. Erica-Irene A. Daes, Special Rapporteur." UN E/CN.4/Sub.2/1999/18, 3 June 1999. Geneva, Switzerland: United Nations. Keywords: indigenous peoples, minorities. [download]
  137. United Nations. 1999. "Study on treaties, agreements and other constructive arrangements between States and indigenous populations. Final report by Miguel A. Martines, Special Rapporteur." UN E/CN.4/Sub.2/1999/23, 22 June 1999. Geneva, Switzerland: United Nations. Keywords: indigenous peoples, law. [download]
  138. United Nations. 2002. "Press release. Visit to the Philippines of Professor Rodolfo Stavenhagen, UN Special Rapporteur for the Human Rights of Indigenous Peoples." Geneva, Switzerland. Keywords: human rights, right to development. [download]
  139. United Nations. 2002. "Debriefing for the Government of the Philippines, by the UN Special Rapporteur for the Human Rights of Indigenous Peoples on the occasion of his visit to the Philippines, 2-11 December 2002." Geneva, Switzerland. Keywords: human rights, right to development. [download]
  140. United Nations Development Programme. 2002. "Globally Important Ingenious Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS). Project document." New York, United States. Comments: Cf. story on GIAHS in CBNRM Net Newsletter, no. 21, June 2003 (see Category CBNRM Net Newsletters). [download]
  141. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs & Integrated Regional Information Network. 2003. "Feature: ecological aspects of the conflict." Keywords: conflict, Dar Fur, ecology, environment, nature, the Sudan. [download]
  142. United States Agency for International Development. 1998. "Seminar on community-based natural resource management. Summary report." Prepared by Bruce A. Byers. Washington D.C., United States: United States Agency for International Development (USAID). Keywords: Africa. Comments: Contains a brief summary of the 'International workshop on Community-Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM)', Washington D.C., United States,10-14 May 1998, a summary of an internal USAID CBNRM seminar in May 1998, and conclusions regarding USAID's future work on CBNRM. The workshop and all output is hosted on the CBNRM Net web site (see Section Webhosting). [download]
  143. United States Agency for International Development. 1999. "Analysis of three case studies about strengthening community institutions for natural resource management." Presented at the USAID workshop on Growth-Environment 'win-win' opportunities through natural resource-based industries, 4 November 1999. Prepared by J. Kathy Parker, Consultant to Associates in Rural Development. Washington D.C., United States: United States Agency for International Development (USAID). Keywords: Africa, governance, GOLD, LIFE, local democracy, Namibia, on-farm, OFPEP, the Philippines. Comments: The report discusses the projects OFPEP (Africa), LIFE (Namibia) and GOLD (the Philippines). [download]
  144. United States Agency for International Development. 2000. "Developing an HIV/AIDS - community-based natural resource management brief and tool kit." Washington D.C., United States: United States Agency for International Development (USAID). Keywords: AIDS, HIV. Comments: This is a tender, for the finished product - a HIV/AIDS toolkit - cf. Development Alternatives (n.d., 2001). [download]
  145. United States Agency for International Development. 2003. Community-based natural resource management (CBNRM). In: Environmental guidelines for small scale activities in Africa, 2nd ed. Draft, 1 February 2003. Nairobi, Kenya: Environmental Assessment Capacity Building Program (ENCAP), United States Agency for International Development (USAID). Keywords: Africa. [download]
  146. Uphoff, Normann. 1998. "Community-based natural resource management: Connecting micro and macro processes, and people with their environments." Plenary presentation, the 'International workshop on Community-Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM)', Washington D.C., United States, 10-14 May 1998. Keywords: theory. [download]
  147. Vodden, Kelly. 1993. "Nanwakola: Co-management and sustainable community development in a BC fishing village." B.A. Thesis, University of Western Ontario. Keywords: co-management, economic development, fisheries. [download]
  148. Wabnitz, Hans-Werner. 1999. "Return to the sources. Protection of access to common property resources under traditional law. An overview of the Code Pastoral in Mauritania." Draft, September 1999. Keywords: herders, pastoralism, rangeland management. [download]
  149. Weitzner, Viviane. 2002. "Cutting-edge policies on indigenous peoples and mining: key lessons for the World Summit and beyond." Ottawa, Canada: The North-South Institute, August 2002. Keywords: Colombia, Guyana, participation. [download: English version, Spanish version]
  150. White, Andy, and Martin, Alejandra. 2002. "Who owns the world's forests? Forest tenure and public forests in transition." Washington D.C., United States: Forest Trends and Center for International Environmental Law. Keywords: property rights, tenure. [download]
  151. Woollard, Donovan. 2000. "A question of value. A social capital and community-based resource management literature review." April 2000. Burnaby, British Colombia, Canada: SFU Economic Development Centre and UBS Sustainable Development Research Institute, Simon Fraser University. Keywords: social capital. [download]
  152. World Bank. 1998. West Africa: Community Based Natural Resource Management. Findings, Africa Region, no. 107, November 1998. Washington D.C., United States: World Bank. Keywords: evaluation, operations, West Africa. Comments: A French version is available (cf. World Bank 1998). [download]
  153. World Bank. 1998. Gestion des ressources naturelles par les communautés en Afrique de l'Ouest. Findings, Region Afrique, no. 107, November 1998. Washington D.C., United States: World Bank. Keywords: evaluation, operations, West Africa. Comments: An English version is available (cf. World Bank 1998). [download]
  154. World Bank. 2002. Niger: The natural resources management project. Findings, Africa region, no. 76, May 2002. Washington D.C., United States: World Bank. Comments: A French version is available (cf. World Bank 2002). Abstracted in CBNRM Net Newsletter, no. 20, February 2003 (see Category CBNRM Net Newsletters). Presented in Category Projects. [download]
  155. World Bank. 2002. Niger: Le projet de Gestion des Ressources naturelles. Findings, Region Afrique, no. 76, May 2002. Washington D.C., United States: World Bank. Comments: An English version is available (cf. World Bank 2002). Abstracted in CBNRM Net Newsletter, no. 20, February 2003 (see Category CBNRM Net Newsletters). Presented in Category Projects. [download]
  156. World Bank. 2002. "Mauritania: Technology Fosters Tradition (TFT). Concept Note." June 2002. Prepared by Lars T. Soeftestad and Hans-Werner Wabnitz. Washington D.C., United States: World Bank. Keywords: common property, CPR, legal reform, Mauritania, pastoralism, traditional knowledge, Sahel, West Africa. Comments: Also available in French and Arabic. The TFT web site is hosted on the CBNRM Net web site (see Section Webhosting). [download]
  157. World Resources Institute. 1996. Participation and development assistance in Africa. By Allan Hoben, Pauline Peters and Dianne Rocheleau. PCG Policy Brief, no. 3, September 1996. Keywords: Africa, development assistance, participation. Comments: Published by the Natural Resources Policy Consultative Group for Africa (PCG), a joint initiative of the United States Agency for International Development and World Resources Institute. [download]

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